Would you like something to eat? 你要不要吃点什么?
Could you tell me something about your class? 你可以告诉我有关你们班里的事情吗?
这里的Would like是“想要”的意思,比want要婉转,客气些。比如服务员询问顾客想要什么等场合,常说“What would you like?”回答时用I’d (would) like….。
例如:①A:What would you like? 你想要什么?B:I ‘d like an eraser. 我想要一块橡皮。
②A:What would you like to drink? 您想喝点什么?
B:I’d (would) like to have a cup of tea. 我想喝杯茶。
③A:Would you like a glass of milk? 您想喝杯牛奶吗?
B:Yes, please. 是的,请给我拿一杯吧。
No, thanks. 不喝,谢谢您。
这些句型都表示客气的邀请,请求,证求对方的意见等等。
刚才我们讲到不可数名词常与There are句型连用。
比如:There is some orange in the bottle. 这个瓶子时有些桔汁。
There are two cups of coffee on the table. 桌子上有两杯咖啡。
在特殊疑问句中它们常与How many和How much连用。
例如:①How much milk is there in the bottle? 牛奶不可数,因此用How much来表示多少。回答:There is a little milk in the bottle. 瓶子里有一点牛奶。
②How many bottles of milk are there in the box?这个箱子里有多少瓶牛奶?
回答:There are five bottles of milk in the box. 这个箱子里有五瓶牛奶。
③How many bananas can you see in the basket? 你能看见蓝子里有多少香蕉?
回答:I can see many bananas in the basket. 我看见蓝子里有许多香蕉。
以上三组问答中用了相同的句型,但要注意不同的问题要用不同的回答方式。这是在应用中经济出现的问题。How many+可数名词的复数形式。How much+不可数名词。
Ⅲ. 练习部分
A:请把下面的短语译成中文:
⒈a cup of tea _____ ⒉a glass of milk ______
⒊a bottle of water _____ ⒋two pieces of bread ____ 上一页 [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] 下一页